How to Use the TN GIS Village Master Dashboard to Check Road Access Before Buying Land

  • Mar 21, 2025


Thinking of Buying Land? Don’t Get Stuck With a Plot That Has No Road Access!

We get it—buying land is exciting! But here's the harsh reality: many buyers end up with plots without proper road access, and the legal headache that comes with it can be a nightmare.

Before you sign the dotted line, it’s CRUCIAL to check whether the land has a legal and accessible pathway connected to the main road. No one wants to invest in a “landlocked” property that can’t even be reached by vehicle!

✅ Good news: The TN GIS Village Master Dashboard makes this process easy, fast, and free.


🚀 What is the TN GIS Village Master Dashboard?

The Tamil Nadu GIS Village Master Dashboard is a digital mapping tool created by the Tamil Nadu Survey and Settlement Department. It allows you to:

  • View land survey maps and boundaries
  • Check land classification (residential, agricultural, etc.)
  • Verify road access and connectivity
  • Confirm legal paths to and from the plot

It’s a must-use tool for any land buyer in Tamil Nadu.


🛠️ Step-by-Step Guide: How to Use the TN GIS Village Master Dashboard


🔗 Access the Dashboard:

Go to: https://tngis.tn.gov.in/apps/village_dashboard/

Step 1: Select Your District & Taluk

  • On the left side of the dashboard, choose:
  • District (e.g., Tiruvannamalai)
  • Taluk (e.g., Chengam, Kilpennathur, etc.)


Step 2: Choose Your Village

  • Pick the village from the dropdown where your plot is located.
  • The system will load the village map with survey boundaries.


Step 3: Enter the Survey Number

  • Use the search bar to type the Survey Number of the land you're interested in.
  • The map will highlight the exact plot on the map.


🚗 Step 4: Check for Road Access

  • Zoom in on the plot and observe the colored lines that indicate roads and pathways.
  • Main roads, village roads, and cart tracks are usually marked clearly.
  • Make sure the plot is connected to a public or government pathway, not just surrounded by private lands.

✅ If the plot touches a panchayat road, highway, or village road, it has legal access.

❌ If it’s landlocked, and no road touches the plot, avoid the deal or speak to a legal advisor.


📜 Step 5: Understand Land Classifications

Hover or click on the plot to view additional info:

  • Type of land (e.g., agricultural, residential, poramboke, water body, etc.)
  • Survey boundaries and neighboring plots
  • Whether the land is under any government reservation or restrictions

✅ You want land that is marked as “Nanjai” or “Punjai” (usable land) with clear access routes.

❌ Avoid “poramboke” lands or plots surrounded by lands without declared road access.


🧠 Why Road Access Is Non-Negotiable


🚫 Without road access:

  • You can’t legally construct or get building plan approval
  • No vehicle access, which affects usability
  • Banks may refuse loans for construction
  • You’ll face legal disputes with neighbors or local authorities
  • Resale becomes difficult or nearly impossible


✅ With legal road access:

  • Smooth property registration and resale
  • Easy access for utilities (water, EB, sewage)
  • Can build and use the land legally
  • Better appreciation and investment value


🔍 Quick Tips Before Buying Any Plot:

  • Always verify road access using the TN GIS Village Dashboard.
  • Cross-check with the Field Measurement Book (FMB) and Patta/Chitta.
  • Visit the land physically to confirm what you see online.
  • Ensure road shown on GIS is a public or panchayat road, not a private path.
  • Consult a local surveyor or VAO for clarity if unsure.


📝 FAQs


1. Is TN GIS data 100% accurate?

It’s reliable for general verification, but always confirm with physical inspection and local records.


2. Can I apply for road access if my land is landlocked?

You may apply legally for a right of way, but it involves a lengthy process and neighbor approval.


3. Does DTCP approval guarantee road access?

Not always! Some layouts may be approved without physical connectivity. Always check the actual road presence on site.


Final Thoughts: Don’t Let Your Dream Plot Become a Legal Nightmare

Buying land is one of the biggest financial decisions you’ll make. So don’t rush it.

Use the TN GIS Village Master Dashboard to:

🔎 Verify survey boundaries

🚗 Confirm legal road access

📌 Understand land classification

Only then should you move forward with confidence and clarity.

📍 Access the Dashboard Here:

👉 https://tngis.tn.gov.in/apps/village_dashboard/

💡 Pro Tip: Always take screenshots and save documents when doing online checks — it’ll come in handy during registration or disputes.

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